KIC Lesson 49 Workbook
Table of Contents
Focus: Time markers (seasons, years, history), organizational structures (committees, centers, enterprises), and physical joints (teeth, bamboo nodes) Range: Characters 697â706 â å§, 夎, äŧ, åŖ, æŗ, å˛, æ¯, į¯, åŗ, æ´ Companion: Kanji Reference â radicals, functional components, etymology, and stroke order
This workbook is designed for systematic study of Lesson 49. It includes:
- â Readings and meanings reference table
- â Sound components & phonetic series (full structural analysis in the Reference)
- â Contextual reading practice articles (Ã3, each in N3/N2 and Advanced versions, with furigana toggle)
- â Complete vocabulary list
- â Targeted study aids and tips
- â Quick self-test with answers
1. đ Readings and Meanings Table
| No. | Kanji | Meaning | On'yomi (éŗčĒãŋ) | Kun'yomi (č¨čĒãŋ) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 697 | å§ | committee, entrust to, leave to | 㤠| ãã .ãã |
| 698 | 夎 | center, middle | ãĒãĻ | (ãĒã) |
| 699 | äŧ | undertake, scheme, design | ã | ããã .ãĻã, ããã.ã |
| 700 | åŖ | seasons | ã | (ãĒã) |
| 701 | æŗ | year-end, age, occasion | ãĩã¤, ãģ㤠| ã¨ã, ã¨ã, ããã |
| 702 | å˛ | history, chronicle | ãˇ | (ãĒã) |
| 703 | æ¯ | tooth, cog | ãˇ | ããã, ã¯, ãã.ã, ããã.ãã |
| 704 | ᝠ| node, season, period | ãģã, ãģã | ãĩã, -ãļã, ãŽãŖã¨ |
| 705 | åŗ | instant, namely, as is | ãŊ㯠| ã¤.ã, ã¤.ãã, ããĒã.ãĄ |
| 706 | æ´ | curriculum, continuation, passage of time | ãŦã, ãŦãã | (ãĒã) |
1B. đ Sound Components & Phonetic Series
The high-leverage insight for predicting on'yomi during article reading: which kanji share a sound component, and what reading does that component carry?
For full structural analysis â radicals, functional components (meaning / sound / form), per-kanji etymology, and stroke order â see the Kanji Reference companion file.
| Sound Component | Reading | Kanji in this lesson | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| åŗ (prompt action) | ãŊ㯠| åŗ, į¯* | åŗ (ãŊ㯠"instant") appears as the phonetic in ᝠ(ãģã "node"), though the vowel shifts from -oku to -etsu. Both share the sense of a decisive point in time or structure. |
Lesson highlight: This chapter clusters around temporal measurement (åŖį¯ "season," ~æŗ "years old," æ´å˛ "history") and institutional organization (å§åĄäŧ "committee," ä¸å¤Ž "center," äŧæĨ "enterprise"). Many compounds pair lesson kanji: åŖį¯ (season), æ´å˛ (history). The æĸ radical appears three times (æŗ, æ¯, æ´) but with unrelated meanings â "stop" in the radical name is misleading; these kanji share the component for structural reasons (æŗ â æĸ+æ, æ¯ â æĸ+įąŗ, æ´ â æĸ+æ), not semantic consistency.
2. đ° Contextual Reading Practice
Each topic has two versions: đĸ N3/N2 Level â simpler structures, ã§ã/ãžã register, core compounds. đ´ Advanced Level â natural Japanese, dense nominal phrases, formal/literary register. Furigana is applied only to non-chapter words that are genuinely difficult, first occurrence per article only. Lesson kanji (å§ å¤Ž äŧ åŖ æŗ å˛ æ¯ į¯ åŗ æ´) appear unglossed throughout â read them actively.
Topic 1: äŧæĨã¨å§åĄäŧ
đĸ N3/N2 Version
æĨæŦã§ã¯ã大äŧæĨããä¸å°äŧæĨãžã§ããããããĒäŧį¤žããããžããäŧį¤žã§ã¯ã大åãĒãã¨ãæąēããæãå§åĄäŧãéããžããå§åĄäŧã§ã¯ããããããĒé¨éãŽå§åĄãéãžãŖãĻãäŧį¤žãŽä¸å¤Žã§æąēãããã¨ãĢã¤ããĻ芹ãåããžãã
æ°ããčŖŊåãäŊãæã¯ããžãäŧįģå§åĄäŧãč¨įģãįĢãĻãžãããŠããĒčŖŊåãäŊããããã¤ãžã§ãĢäŊããããããããã¨ãæąēããžããå§åĄããĄã¯äģãŽå§åĄãĢäģäēãå§č¨ãããã¨ããããžãã
å§åĄäŧãŽæąēåŽã¯ãäŧį¤žãŽå°æĨãĢ大ããåŊąéŋããžããã ãããå§åĄã¯æ éãĢčããĻæąēããĒããã°ãĒããžããã
Key Vocabulary Used:
äŧæĨ (enterprise), 大äŧæĨ (large enterprises), ä¸å°äŧæĨ (medium and small enterprises), å§åĄäŧ (committee), å§åĄ (committee member), ä¸å¤Ž (center), äŧįģ (plan), å§č¨ (entrust)
đ´ Advanced Version
įžäģŖæĨæŦãŽäŧæĨįĩįšãĢãããĻãå§åĄäŧåļåēĻã¯æææąēåŽãŽä¸æ ¸ãæ ãã大äŧæĨã§ã¯åᎠåŊšäŧãé įšãĢãäŧįģå§åĄäŧãäēįŽå§åĄäŧãäēēäēå§åĄäŧãĒãŠãå°éé åãã¨ãĢį´°ååãããå§åĄäŧãč¨įŊŽããããä¸å°äŧæĨã§ããčĻæ¨Ąã¯å°ããã¨ããįĩåļãŽä¸å¤ŽãĢå§åĄäŧįãĒåč°åļãå°å ĨããäžãåĸããĻããã
å§åĄäŧãŽæ¨Šéã¯å¤å˛ãĢããããæ°čŖŊåäŧįģãᎴãä¸ããäŧįģå§åĄäŧãå¤é¨æĨč ã¸ãŽå§č¨ã寊æģããčĒŋéå§åĄäŧãäŧæĨįĩ࿞ģãįŖįŖããįŖæģå§åĄäŧãĒãŠãåå§åĄäŧã¯įŦčĒãŽč˛Ŧäģģį¯å˛ãæã¤ãå§åĄã¯é¨éæ¨ĒæįãĢé¸åēãããé¨åæéŠã§ã¯ãĒãå ¨į¤žæéŠãŽčĻįšã§å¤æãããã¨ãæąããããã
Key Vocabulary Used:
äŧæĨ (enterprise), 大äŧæĨ (large enterprises), ä¸å°äŧæĨ (medium and small enterprises), å§åĄäŧ (committee), å§åĄ (committee member), ä¸å¤Ž (center), äŧįģ (plan), å§č¨ (entrust)
Topic 2: ååŖã¨åš´éŊĸ
đĸ N3/N2 Version
æĨæŦãĢã¯æĨãå¤ãį§ãåŦãŽååŖããããžããåŖį¯ãå¤ããã¨ã渊åēĻãæšŋåēĻãčĒŋį¯ããåŋ čĻããããžããįšãĢæĸ é¨ãŽåŖį¯ãĢã¯ãé¨åąãŽæšŋåēĻčĒŋį¯ãéčĻã§ãã
æĨæŦäēēã¯åŖį¯ãã¨ãĻã大åãĢããžããæŖæãĢã¯ã᝿įãéŖãšãæŗæĢ大媞åēãã§č˛ˇãįŠãããžãããæŗæŽã¨ããåš´æĢãŽč´ãįŠãŽįŋæ Ŗããããžãã
į§ã¯äģåš´ã§äēåæŗãĢãĒããžãããããĒãã¯äŊæŗã§ãããã¨čããããããäēåæŗã§ããã¨įããžããæĨæŦã§ã¯ãäēåæŗã¯å¤§äēēãĢãĒã大åãĒåš´ã§ãã
Key Vocabulary Used:
ååŖ (four seasons), åŖį¯ (season), čĒŋᝠ(adjust), ã᝿į (New Year's special food), æŗæĢ大媞åēã (year-end sale), ãæŗæŽ (year-end gift), äēåæŗ (twenty years old), ~æŗ (~years old)
đ´ Advanced Version
æĨæŦååŗļãŽæ°åã¯ååŖãŽæ¨į§ģã鎎æã§ãåŖį¯éĸ¨ãŽåŊąéŋãĢããååŖį¯ãæįãĒįšåž´ãį¤ēããå¤Ēåšŗæ´å´ã§ã¯å¤åŖãĢåæąåŖį¯éĸ¨ããåŦåŖãĢåčĨŋåŖį¯éĸ¨ãåčļããéæ°´ããŋãŧãŗãčĻåŽãããäŧįĩąįãĒæĻã§ã¯äēåå᝿°ãĢããåŖį¯ãŽåžŽį´°ãĒį§ģãå¤ãããæãã螲čį¤žäŧãĢãããäŊæĨææãŽææ¨ã¨ããĻããã
æŗæč¨ã¯åŖį¯ãã¨ãŽåš´ä¸čĄäēãč¨é˛ããæåéēįŖã§ãããæŖæãŽã᝿įãį¯åãŽčąãžããæŗæĢãŽå¤§æé¤ãĒãŠãį¯įŽã¨ãĒãæįšãĢåį¤ŧãé įŊŽãããã¨ã§ãå ąåäŊãŽæéæčĻãå ąæããĻããããæŗæŽãä¸å ãŽč´įįŋæ Ŗã¯ãåŖį¯ãŽį¯įŽãĢį¤žäŧįį´å¸¯ãæ´æ°ããæŠčŊãæããã
åš´éŊĸ襨įžãåŖį¯ã¨įĩãŗã¤ãããä¸å莝ããåå莝ãã¨ããŖãå¤čĒã§ã¯ã莝ããŽåã§äēēįãŽéį¨ãį¤ēããäēåæŗãŽæäēēåŧã¯æĨåååžãĢåŽæŊãããčĒæ˛ģäŊãå¤ããæŗãéãããã¨ã¯ãååŖãäŊåˇĄãããããæ°ãããã¨ãĢãģããĒããĒãã
Key Vocabulary Used:
ååŖ (four seasons), åŖį¯ (season), åŖį¯éĸ¨ (monsoon), ᝠ(node/joint), čĒŋᝠ(adjust), ã᝿į (New Year's special food), æŗæĢ大媞åēã (year-end sale), ãæŗæŽ (year-end gift), äēåæŗ (twenty years old), ~æŗ (~years old)
Topic 3: æ´å˛ã¨įĩæ´
đĸ N3/N2 Version
åĻæ Ąã§ã¯ãæĨæŦå˛ãä¸įå˛ãååŧˇããžããæ´å˛ãåĻãļãã¨ã¯ãéåģãŽåēæĨäēãįĨãã ãã§ãĒããäģãŽä¸įãįč§ŖãããããĢåŊšįĢãĄãžããæåĻå˛ãåĻãšã°ãäŊåŽļããĄãįããæäģŖãããåãããžãã
å°ąčˇããæãĢã¯ãåąĨæ´æ¸ãæ¸ããžããåąĨæ´æ¸ãĢã¯åĻæ´ã¨čˇæ´ãæ¸ããžããåĻæ´ã¯ããŠãŽåĻæ ĄãåæĨãããã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã莿´ã¯ããããžã§ãŠããĒäģäēãããĻãããã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã
åæ´ãããäēēã¯ãæ°ããäŧį¤žã§ãããŽįĩé¨ãįãããã¨ãã§ããžããéĸæĨã§ã¯ãčĒåãŽįĩæ´ãĢã¤ããĻčŠŗããčĒŦæããžãã
Key Vocabulary Used:
æ´å˛ (history), æĨæŦå˛ (Japanese history), ä¸įå˛ (world history), æåĻå˛ (history of literature), åĻæ´ (educational history), 莿´ (employment record), įĩæ´ (personal history), åæ´ (past record)
đ´ Advanced Version
æ´å˛åĻã¯åãĒãåš´äģŖč¨ã§ã¯ãĒããå æéŖéãŽč§ŖæãįŽæãåĻåã§ãããæĨæŦå˛į įŠļã§ã¯ãå¤äģŖããčŋäģŖã¸ãŽæŋæ˛ģæ§é ãŽå¤éˇãčŋŊããä¸įå˛į įŠļã§ã¯ææéãŽä礿ĩã¨čĄįĒãåæãããæåĻå˛ã¯äŊåãŽįžį䞥å¤ãŽãŋãĒãããč¨čĒ襨įžãŽæ´å˛įå¤åŽšã补ãĨããčŠĻãŋã§ããããååéãŽå˛åĻã¯ãå˛æãŽæšå¤įæ¤č¨ãéããĻéåģãŽåŽåãĢčŋĢãã
åäēēãŽįĩæ´įŽĄįãä¸į¨ŽãŽæ´å˛č¨čŋ°ã§ãããåĻæ´ã¯æč˛æŠéĸã§ãŽåąĨäŋŽéį¨ãã莿´ã¯å´åå¸å ´ã§ãŽčˇåéæ´ãč¨é˛ãããæĄį¨é¸čã§ã¯ãåŋåč ãŽåæ´ãå°æĨãŽæĨį¸žä翏ŦãŽææ¨ã¨ãĒããįĩæ´ãŽéŖįļæ§ã¯å°éæ§ãŽčįŠãį¤ēããčģĸčˇåąĨæ´ãŽå¤æ§æ§ã¯éŠåŋåãŽč¨ŧåˇĻã¨č§Ŗéããããã
垿ã¨ããĻãŽåąĨæ´æ¸ã¯ãããŽæäģŖãŽé፿ ŖčĄã¨į¤žäŧ䞥å¤čĻŗãåæ ãããåĻæ´åéį¤žäŧã§ã¯æįĩåĻæ´ããåŽåä¸ģįžŠį¤žäŧã§ã¯čˇæ´ãŽå ˇäŊįææãéčĻããããåäēēå˛ãéįŠããã°ãį¤žäŧå˛ãŽæéĸãæĩŽããŗä¸ããã
Key Vocabulary Used:
æ´å˛ (history), æĨæŦå˛ (Japanese history), ä¸įå˛ (world history), æåĻå˛ (history of literature), åĻæ´ (educational history), 莿´ (employment record), įĩæ´ (personal history), åæ´ (past record)
3. đ Complete Vocabulary List
Source: Kanji in Context by Nishiguchi & Kono â Denisowski KIC List (v1.0). Raw file corrections silently applied; see đ Notes.
697 â å§ (committee)
| Vocabulary | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| å§åĄäŧ | ããããã | committee |
| å§åĄ | ããã | member of a committee |
| å§č¨ | ããã | entrust, consign |
698 â 夎 (center)
| Vocabulary | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| ä¸å¤Ž | ãĄã ããã | center |
699 â äŧ (undertake)
| Vocabulary | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| äŧæĨ | ãããã | corporation |
| 大äŧæĨ | ã ããããã | large enterprises |
| ä¸å°äŧæĨ | ãĄããããããããã | medium and small enterprises |
| äŧįģ | ããã | plan |
| äŧãĻã | ãã ããĻã | plan, scheme, attempt, try, undertake |
| äŧãĻ | ããã ãĻ | plan, scheme, project |
700 â åŖ (seasons)
| Vocabulary | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| åŖį¯ | ãã㤠| season |
| åŖį¯éĸ¨ | ããã¤ãĩã | monsoon |
| ååŖ | ãã | four seasons |
701 â æŗ (year-end)
| Vocabulary | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| ~æŗ | ~ãã | ~ years old |
| æŗåē | ãããã 㤠| expenditure |
| æŗå Ĩ | ãããĢã ã | revenue |
| æŗæĢ大媞åēã | ãããžã¤ããããã ã | big year-end sale |
| 䏿ŗ | ã°ããã | Long live (the emporer, king, etc.) |
| äēåæŗ | ã¯ããĄ | twenty years old |
| ãæŗæŽ | ããããŧ | year-end gift |
702 â å˛ (history)
| Vocabulary | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| æ´å˛ | ããã | history |
| æĨæŦå˛ | ãĢãģãã | Japanese history |
| ä¸įå˛ | ãããã | world history |
| æåĻå˛ | ãļãããã | history of literature |
703 â æ¯ (tooth)
| Vocabulary | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| æ¯ | 㯠| tooth |
| čĢæ¯ | ããã° | decayed tooth, cavity |
| 忝 | ãžãã° | front tooth |
| æ¯åģč | ã¯ããã | dentist |
| æ¯čģ | ã¯ãããž | gear |
| æ¯į§åģ | ããã | dentist |
704 â ᝠ(node)
| Vocabulary | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| čĒŋᝠ| ãĄããã㤠| adjust |
| äŊŋᝠ| ãã㤠| mission, envoy |
| į¯į´ | ãã¤ãã | save (electricity, water, time, etc.) |
| éĸᝠ| ããã㤠| joint |
| ã᝿į | ãããĄãããã | special dinner for the New Year |
| ᝠ| ãĩã | knob, joint (in a bamboo shaft) |
705 â åŗ (instant)
| Vocabulary | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| åŗč | ããŖããã | improvisation |
| åŗæãĢ | ããããĢ | instantly, immediately |
| åŗåē§ãĢ | ããããĢ | immediately |
706 â æ´ (curriculum)
| Vocabulary | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| åĻæ´ | ãããã | (one's) educational history, academic background |
| 莿´ | ããããã | (one's) record of employment |
| įĩæ´ | ãããã | personal history |
| åæ´ | ãããã | (one's) past record |
| æ´å˛ | ããã | history |
4. đĄ Study Aids & Learning Tips
A. đ Semantic Grouping
Time & temporal measurement
- åŖį¯ (season), ååŖ (four seasons), åŖį¯éĸ¨ (monsoon)
æŗ (years old), äēåæŗ (twenty years old), æŗæĢ大媞åēã (year-end sale), ãæŗæŽ (year-end gift)- æ´å˛ (history), æĨæŦå˛ (Japanese history), ä¸įå˛ (world history), æåĻå˛ (history of literature)
- åŗåē§ãĢ (immediately), åŗæãĢ (instantly)
Organizations & institutions
- å§åĄäŧ (committee), å§åĄ (committee member), å§č¨ (entrust)
- ä¸å¤Ž (center)
- äŧæĨ (enterprise), 大äŧæĨ (large enterprises), ä¸å°äŧæĨ (medium and small enterprises), äŧįģ (plan)
Physical structures & adjustment
- æ¯ (tooth), čĢæ¯ (cavity), 忝 (front tooth), æ¯åģč (dentist), æ¯čģ (gear), æ¯į§åģ (dentist)
- ᝠ(joint/knob), éĸᝠ(joint), čĒŋᝠ(adjust), į¯į´ (economize)
- ã᝿į (New Year's special food), äŊŋᝠ(envoy/mission)
Personal records
- åĻæ´ (educational history), 莿´ (employment record), įĩæ´ (personal history), åæ´ (past record)
B. đ¤ On'yomi Pairs & Disambiguation
㤠readings
- å§åĄ (ããã) â committee member
- å§č¨ (ããã) â entrust/consign
*Both use ã¤. Watch: å§åĄäŧ is ããããã, not ããããã (no rendaku).
ãģã / ãĩ㤠for "į¯" meanings
- åŖį¯ (ããã¤) â season (ãģã reading)
- į¯į´ (ãã¤ãã) â economize (ãģã reading)
- éĸᝠ(ãããã¤) â joint (body part, ãģã reading)
- čĒŋᝠ(ãĄãããã¤) â adjust (ãģã reading)
vs. - æŗåē (ãããã ã¤) â expenditure (ãĩ㤠reading, different kanji æŗ)
- æŗå Ĩ (ãããĢã ã) â revenue (ãĩ㤠reading, æŗ)
ãŦã / ãˇ for history
- æ´å˛ (ããã) â history (both kanji together)
- åĻæ´ (ãããã) â educational history (ãŦã alone)
- æĨæŦå˛ (ãĢãģãã) â Japanese history (ãˇ alone)
ãŊ㯠immediacy
- åŗč (ããŖããã) â improvisation (geminate ã before ãã§ãĻ)
- åŗåē§ãĢ (ããããĢ) â immediately
- åŗæãĢ (ããããĢ) â instantly
C. đ¸ Kun'yomi Verbs & Nouns
äŧãĻã (ããã ãĻã) â plan, scheme, attempt
äŧãĻ (ããã ãĻ) â plan, scheme (noun)
Note: kun reading for "undertake." On'yomi ã in äŧæĨ.
å§ãã â entrust, leave to (someone)
Rare kun reading. On'yomi 㤠dominates (å§åĄ, å§č¨).
æ¯ (ã¯) â tooth
Pure kun, no okurigana. The on'yomi ãˇ appears in æ¯į§åģ (dentist, ããã).
ᝠ(ãĩã) â knob, joint (in bamboo shaft), melody
Kun reading for physical structure. On'yomi ãģã in åŖį¯, į¯į´.
D. đ Lesson-Specific: The âŊ Radical Cluster (æŗ, æ¯, æ´)
Three kanji in this lesson share the âŊ radical (ã¨ãã "to stop"), but their meanings diverge completely. This is a structural coincidence, not a semantic cluster:
- æŗ (year-end, age) â âŊ + æ (ancient axe component). The "stop" meaning doesn't apply; the character originally depicted a harvest tool marking the year's end.
- æ¯ (tooth) â âŊ + įąŗ + åĩ. The âŊ here is a structural element, not a meaning component. Think "tooth" as a standalone meaning.
- æ´ (curriculum, continuation) â âŊ + æ + å. The component æ (forest) suggests "passing through" multiple points, yielding the "passage of time" meaning.
Takeaway: Don't assume shared radicals mean shared meanings. In KANJIDIC2, these three are filed under âŊ for dictionary organization, but when learning compounds, treat each kanji's meaning independently.
E. â ī¸ Watch Out!
äŧãĻã vs äŧįģ
- äŧãĻã (ããã ãĻã) â kun reading, "scheme/attempt" (can have a negative connotation, like plotting)
- äŧįģ (ããã) â on reading, "plan" (neutral/positive, used in business contexts)
Context matters: æĒã ããŋãäŧãĻã (plot evil) vs æ°čŖŊåãäŧįģãã (plan a new product).
äēåæŗ (ã¯ããĄ)
- Special reading, not ãĢãã ããã. This is the only common age with a unique kun reading.
- Other ages: ä¸åæŗ (ãããã ãŖãã), ååæŗ (ãããã ãŖãã) â regular ãĩ㤠pattern.
į¯į´ (ãã¤ãã) vs čĒŋᝠ(ãĄãããã¤)
- į¯į´ â economize, save resources (electricity, water, money)
- čĒŋᝠâ adjust, regulate (temperature, humidity, volume)
Both use ᝠbut with different verbs. čĒŋᝠis about fine-tuning; į¯į´ is about restraint.
ã᝿į (ãããĄãããã)
- Unique reading: ããĄ (not ãã¤) due to sound shift in this set phrase.
- Refers specifically to New Year's food. Don't use ᝿į* alone.
æ¯čģ (ã¯ãããž) â "gear"
- Kun reading 㯠+ ãããž (wheel). Means both mechanical gear and metaphorically "a cog in the machine."
- On'yomi compound æ¯į§ (ãã, dentistry) uses ãˇ reading instead.
åŗ compounds with gemination
- åŗč (ããŖããã) â note the ã.
- åŗåē§ãĢ (ããããĢ), åŗæãĢ (ããããĢ) â no gemination.
The ã in åŗč is because ãã§ãĻ starts with a k-sound, triggering the geminate. ãļ and 㸠don't, so no ã.
5. âī¸ Writing Practice Prompts
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ããĒããŽäŧį¤žãŽå§åĄäŧããæ°ããäŧįģãčããĻããžããä¸å¤ŽãŽå§åĄãĢäģäēãå§č¨ããããããã¨ãä¸å°äŧæĨãĢé ŧãããæąēããĻãã ããã(Use: å§åĄäŧ, äŧįģ, ä¸å¤Ž, å§č¨, äŧæĨ)
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ååŖãŽä¸ã§ããŠãŽåŖį¯ãä¸įĒåĨŊãã§ãããåŖį¯ãã¨ãĢãŠããĒãã¨ãããžãããã᝿įãæŗæĢãŽįŋæ ŖãĢã¤ããĻæ¸ããĻãã ããã(Use: ååŖ, åŖį¯, ã᝿į, æŗæĢ)
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ããĒããŽåĻæ´ã¨čˇæ´ãį°ĄåãĢčĒŦæããĻãã ãããæĨæŦå˛ãä¸įå˛ãŽä¸ã§ããŠãŽæ´å˛įãĒåēæĨäēãĢčåŗããããžããã(Use: åĻæ´, 莿´, æ´å˛, æĨæŦå˛, ä¸įå˛)
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æ¯åģč ãĢčĄãŖãæãŽãã¨ãæ¸ããĻãã ãããéĸį¯ãįãæããŠãããŖãĻčĒŋį¯ããžãããį¯į´ãŽãããĢäŊãããĻããžããã(Use: æ¯åģč , éĸį¯, čĒŋį¯, į¯į´)
6. đ§Ē Quick Self-Test
Fill in the reading for each word, then check your answers.
| # | Word | Your Reading |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | å§åĄäŧ | |
| 2 | ä¸å¤Ž | |
| 3 | 大äŧæĨ | |
| 4 | åŖį¯ | |
| 5 | ååŖ | |
| 6 | äēåæŗ | |
| 7 | æ´å˛ | |
| 8 | ä¸įå˛ | |
| 9 | æ¯åģč | |
| 10 | į¯į´ | |
| 11 | åŗåē§ãĢ | |
| 12 | åĻæ´ |
Answers
- ããããã
- ãĄã ããã
- ã ããããã
- ããã¤
- ãã
- ã¯ããĄ
- ããã
- ãããã
- ã¯ããã
- ãã¤ãã
- ããããĢ
- ãããã
After authoring questions, run nu scripts/selftest-answers.nu 49 to auto-fill the Answers block.
đ Notes
References: Kanji in Context by Nishiguchi & Kono (Lesson 49, Kanji 697â706) ¡ Denisowski KIC Vocabulary List v1.0 (
http://denisowski.org/Japanese/KIC/kanji_in_context_049.txt)