KIC Lesson 53 Workbook

on 2026-10-08 | ๏€— 31 minute read

Focus: Talent and materials (ๆ‰, ๆ), wealth saved and stored (่ฒก, ่ฒฏ, ่“„), the names and lineages that carry it all (ๆฐ), and the hand-radical verbs of exchange, contact and resistance (ๆ›, ๆŽฅ, ๆŠ—, ๆŠต) โ€” right down to the bottom of things (ๅบ•). Range: Characters 739โ€“749 โ€” ๆ›, ๆŠ—, ๆ‰, ๆ, ่ฒก, ๆฐ, ๆŽฅ, ่“„, ่ฒฏ, ๅบ•, ๆŠต Companion: Kanji Reference โ€” radicals, functional components, etymology, and stroke order

This workbook is designed for systematic study of Lesson 53. It includes:

  • โœ… Readings and meanings reference table
  • โœ… Sound components & phonetic series (full structural analysis in the Reference)
  • โœ… Contextual reading practice articles (ร—3, each in N3/N2 and Advanced versions, with furigana toggle)
  • โœ… Complete vocabulary list
  • โœ… Targeted study aids and tips
  • โœ… Quick self-test with answers

1. ๐Ÿ“– Readings and Meanings Table

No.KanjiMeaningOn'yomi (้Ÿณ่ชญใฟ)Kun'yomi (่จ“่ชญใฟ)
739ๆ›interchange, period, changeใ‚ซใƒณใ‹.ใˆใ‚‹, -ใ‹.ใˆใ‚‹, ใ‹.ใ‚ใ‚‹
740ๆŠ—confront, resist, defyใ‚ณใ‚ฆใ‚ใ‚‰ใŒ.ใ†
741ๆ‰genius, years old, cubic shakuใ‚ตใ‚ค(ใชใ—)
742ๆlumber, log, timberใ‚ถใ‚ค(ใชใ—)
743่ฒกproperty, money, wealthใ‚ถใ‚ค, ใ‚ตใ‚ค, ใ‚พใ‚ฏใŸใ‹ใ‚‰
744ๆฐfamily name, surname, clanใ‚ทใ†ใ˜, -ใ†ใ˜
745ๆŽฅtouch, contact, adjoinใ‚ปใƒ„, ใ‚ทใƒงใ‚ฆใค.ใ
746่“„amass, raise, hoardใƒใ‚ฏใŸใใ‚.ใˆใ‚‹
747่ฒฏsavings, store, lay inใƒใƒงใŸ.ใ‚ใ‚‹, ใŸใใ‚.ใˆใ‚‹
748ๅบ•bottom, sole, depthใƒ†ใ‚คใใ“
749ๆŠตresist, reach, touchใƒ†ใ‚ค(ใชใ—)

1B. ๐Ÿ” Sound Components & Phonetic Series

The high-leverage insight for predicting on'yomi during article reading: which kanji share a sound component, and what reading does that component carry?

For full structural analysis โ€” radicals, functional components (meaning / sound / form), per-kanji etymology, and stroke order โ€” see the Kanji Reference companion file.

Phonetic Series Summary

Sound ComponentReadingKanji in this lessonNotes
ๆ‰ (talent; sprout)ใ‚ตใ‚ค / ใ‚ถใ‚คๆ‰, ๆ, ่ฒกๆ‰ is both a kanji and the sound inside ๆ (ๆœจ+ๆ‰) and ่ฒก (่ฒ+ๆ‰); the voiced ใ‚ถใ‚ค appears when ๆ‰ is a component. Outside: ๅœจ (ใ‚ถใ‚ค, exist).
ๆฐ (base, bottom)ใƒ†ใ‚คๅบ•, ๆŠตThe sound is ๆฐ โ€” not ๆฐ (this lesson's own ใ‚ท kanji). ๆฐ is ๆฐ with an extra stroke underneath. Outside: ไฝŽ (ใƒ†ใ‚ค, low), ้‚ธ (ใƒ†ใ‚ค, mansion).
ไบขใ‚ณใ‚ฆๆŠ—Singleton here; real series outside: ่ˆช (ใ‚ณใ‚ฆ, voyage), ๅ‘ (ใ‚ณใ‚ฆ, mine shaft).
ๅฅใ‚ซใƒณๆ›Singleton here; outside: ๅ–š (ใ‚ซใƒณ, shout, summon).
็•œ (livestock; accumulate)ใƒใ‚ฏ่“„่“„ = ่‰น + ็•œ; ็•œ supplies both the sound and the "accumulate" sense. Look-alike warning: ็•œ็”ฃ vs ่“„็ฉ.
ๅฆพใ‚ทใƒงใ‚ฆ โ†’ ใ‚ปใƒ„ๆŽฅๆŽฅ's secondary on'yomi ใ‚ทใƒงใ‚ฆ matches ๅฆพ's reading; the everyday ใ‚ปใƒ„ is the drifted form. Not a productive series for prediction.
ๅฎ (store)ใƒใƒง่ฒฏRare component with no common siblings โ€” treat ่ฒฏ's reading as memorized.

๐Ÿ’ก Lesson highlight: Two sound components do the heavy lifting: ๆ‰ โ†’ ๆ, ่ฒก (all ใ‚ถใ‚ค) and ๆฐ โ†’ ๅบ•, ๆŠต (all ใƒ†ใ‚ค) โ€” and the trap is that ๆฐ is not ๆฐ. The lesson also packs a ๆ‰Œ (hand) cluster โ€” ๆ›, ๆŠ—, ๆŽฅ, ๆŠต โ€” where the radical genuinely carries a coherent "act on something by hand" sense (exchange, resist, touch, push against). But ๆ‰ is filed under the same ๆ‰‹ radical by dictionaries purely by shape: it is a sprout/talent pictograph, not a hand kanji (radical โ‰  semantic component). ่ฒก and ่ฒฏ round out the money vocabulary through ่ฒ (shell = wealth), and ่“„ stores it up.


2. ๐Ÿ“ฐ Contextual Reading Practice

Each topic has two versions: ๐ŸŸข N3/N2 Level โ€” simpler structures, ใงใ™/ใพใ™ register, core compounds. ๐Ÿ”ด Advanced Level โ€” natural Japanese, dense nominal phrases, formal/literary register. Furigana is applied only to non-chapter words that are genuinely difficult, first occurrence per article only. Lesson kanji (ๆ› ๆŠ— ๆ‰ ๆ ่ฒก ๆฐ ๆŽฅ ่“„ ่ฒฏ ๅบ• ๆŠต) appear unglossed throughout โ€” read them actively.


๐Ÿ—ž๏ธ Topic 1: ่ฒฏ่“„ใจ่ฒกๅธƒ โ€” ๅฎถ่จˆใ‚’่ฆ‹็›ดใ™

๐ŸŸข N3/N2 Version

ๅ…ˆๆœˆใ›ใ‚“ใ’ใคใ€ไฝ่—คใ•ใจใ†ใ•ใ‚“ใฏๅฎถ่จˆใ‹ใ‘ใ„ใ‚’่ฆ‹็›ดใฟใชใŠใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๆฏŽๆœˆใพใ„ใคใ่ฒฏ้‡‘ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ€ๆ€ใŠใ‚‚ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅข—ใˆใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚่ฒกๅธƒใฎไธญใฎใƒฌใ‚ทใƒผใƒˆใ‚’่ชฟใ—ใ‚‰ในใ‚‹ใจใ€ไฝฟใคใ‹ใ‚ใชใใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใŠ้‡‘ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

้Š€่กŒใŽใ‚“ใ“ใ†ใฎไบบใฒใจใฏใ€Œ่ฒฏ่“„ใฏใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใค่“„ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคงๅˆ‡ใงใ™ใ€ใจๆ•™ใŠใ—ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚็ฝๅฎณใ•ใ„ใŒใ„ใซๅ‚™ใใชใˆใฆใ€ๆฐดใฟใšใ‚„้ฃŸๆ–™ใ—ใ‚‡ใใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚’ๅ‚™่“„ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฎถๅบญใ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚‚ๅŒใŠใชใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚่ฒทใ‹ใ„ใŸใ„็‰ฉใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ€ๅบ•ๅ€คใซใชใ‚‹ใพใงๅพ…ใพใคใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚

ๅ›ฝใใซใฎ่ฒกๆ”ฟใ‚„่ฒก็•Œใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚‚ๆฐ—ใใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใพใš่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่ฒก็”ฃใ‚’็Ÿฅใ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใฏใ˜ใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ€ไฝ่—คใ•ใ‚“ใฏๆ€ใŠใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

Key Vocabulary Used: ่ฒฏ้‡‘, ่ฒกๅธƒ, ่ฒฏ่“„, ่“„ใˆใ‚‹, ๅ‚™่“„, ๅบ•ๅ€ค, ่ฒกๆ”ฟ, ่ฒก็•Œ, ่ฒก็”ฃ

๐Ÿ”ด Advanced Version

ๆ”ฟๅบœใ›ใ„ใตใฎๅฎถ่จˆใ‹ใ‘ใ„่ชฟๆŸปใกใ‚‡ใ†ใ•ใซใ‚ˆใ‚Œใฐใ€ไธ–ๅธฏใ›ใŸใ„ใ”ใจใฎ่ฒฏ่“„้กใŒใใซใฏๅคงใŠใŠใใชๆ ผๅทฎใ‹ใใ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚ๅ …ๅฎŸใ‘ใ‚“ใ˜ใคใซ่ฒฏ้‡‘ใ‚’้‡ใ‹ใ•ใญใ‚‹ๅฑคใใ†ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ไธ€ๆ–นใ„ใฃใฝใ†ใ€็‰ฉไพกใถใฃใ‹้ซ˜ใ ใ‹ใง่“„ใˆใ‚‹ไฝ™่ฃ•ใ‚ˆใ‚†ใ†ใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ—ใชใ†ไธ–ๅธฏใ‚‚ๅข—ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚่ฒกๅธƒใฎ็ดใฒใ‚‚ใ‚’็ท ใ—ใ‚ใ‚‹็ฏ€็ด„ใ›ใคใ‚„ใใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ€่ณ‡็”ฃใ—ใ•ใ‚“ๅฝขๆˆใ‘ใ„ใ›ใ„ใฏๅฎนๆ˜“ใ‚ˆใ†ใ„ใงใฏใชใ„ใ€‚

ๅ†…้–ฃๅบœใชใ„ใ‹ใใตใฏ้˜ฒ็ฝใผใ†ใ•ใ„ใฎ่ฆณ็‚นใ‹ใ‚“ใฆใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆฐดใ‚„้ฃŸๆ–™ใ‚’ๅ‚™่“„ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฎถๅบญใธใฎๅ•“็™บใ‘ใ„ใฏใคใ‚’ๅผทๅŒ–ใใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚่ณ‡้‡‘ใ—ใใ‚“ใ‚‚็‰ฉ่ณ‡ใถใฃใ—ใ‚‚ใ€ๅนณๆ™‚ใธใ„ใ˜ใฎ่“„็ฉใŒๆœ‰ไบ‹ใ‚†ใ†ใ˜ใฎๅฎ‰ๅฟƒใ‚ใ‚“ใ—ใ‚“ใ‚’ๅทฆๅณใ•ใ‚†ใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใ€‚ๆ ชๅผใ‹ใถใ—ใๅธ‚ๅ ดใ—ใ˜ใ‚‡ใ†ใงใฏใ€ๅบ•ๅ€คใฎๆฐดๆบ–ใ™ใ„ใ˜ใ‚…ใ‚“ใง่ฒทใ‹ใ„ๅข—ใพใ—ใ‚’็‹™ใญใ‚‰ใ†ๅ‹•ใ†ใ”ใใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŒใ€็›ธๅ ดใใ†ใฐใฎๅค‰ๅ‹•ใธใ‚“ใฉใ†ใฏไบˆๆธฌใ‚ˆใใใ—ใŒใŸใ„ใ€‚

ๅ€‹ไบบใฎ่ฒก็”ฃใซ้™ใ‹ใŽใ‚‰ใšใ€่ฒกๅ‹™็œใŒๅ…ฌ่กจใ“ใ†ใฒใ‚‡ใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ›ฝใฎ่ฒกๆ”ฟ็Šถๆณใ˜ใ‚‡ใ†ใใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚„ใ€่ฒก็•Œๅ„็คพใ‹ใใ—ใ‚ƒใฎๅ‹•ๅ‘ใฉใ†ใ“ใ†ใ‚‚ใ€ๅฎถ่จˆใจ็„ก้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚€ใ‹ใ‚“ใ‘ใ„ใงใฏใชใ„ใ€‚

Key Vocabulary Used: ่ฒฏ้‡‘, ่ฒฏ่“„, ่“„ใˆใ‚‹, ่ฒกๅธƒ, ๅ‚™่“„, ่“„็ฉ, ๅบ•ๅ€ค, ่ฒก็”ฃ, ่ฒกๅ‹™็œ, ่ฒกๆ”ฟ, ่ฒก็•Œ


๐Ÿ—ž๏ธ Topic 2: ๅคฉๆ‰ๅปบ็ฏ‰ๅฎถใธใฎๅ–ๆ

๐ŸŸข N3/N2 Version

ๅ…ˆ้€ฑใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ‚…ใ†ใ€้›‘่ชŒใ–ใฃใ—ใฎ่จ˜่€…ใใ—ใ‚ƒใŒๆœ‰ๅใ‚†ใ†ใ‚ใ„ใชๅปบ็ฏ‰ๅฎถใ‘ใ‚“ใกใใ‹ใ€ๅฑฑๆœฌใ‚„ใพใ‚‚ใจๆฐใซๅ–ๆใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๅฑฑๆœฌๆฐใฏ28ๆ‰ใฎๆ™‚ใจใใซๅคงใŠใŠใใช่ณžใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚’ๅ–ใจใ‚Šใ€ๅคฉๆ‰ใจๅ‘ผใ‚ˆใฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆฐๅใ‚’่žใใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ€Œๅฑฑๆœฌใงใ™ใ€ใจ้™ใ—ใšใ‹ใซ็ญ”ใ“ใŸใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

ๅฝผใ‹ใ‚Œใฏๅคšๆ‰ใชไบบใงใ€็ตตใˆใ‚‚้ŸณๆฅฝใŠใ‚“ใŒใใ‚‚ๅพ—ๆ„ใจใใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚ใ€Œๆ‰่ƒฝใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใพใ„ใซใกใฎๅŠชๅŠ›ใฉใ‚Šใ‚‡ใใฎใปใ†ใŒๅคงๅˆ‡ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่ฉฑใฏใชใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

ๅฑฑๆœฌๆฐใฎๅฎถใฅใใ‚Šใฎๆๆ–™ใฏใ€ๆ—ฅๆœฌใซใปใ‚“ใฎๆœจๆใŒไธญๅฟƒใกใ‚…ใ†ใ—ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚ๆๆœจใฏๅคใตใ‚‹ใใชใฃใฆใ‚‚ๅ‘ณใ‚ใ˜ใŒๅ‡บใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ•ใ„ใใ‚“ใฏๆ–ฐ็ด ๆใซใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณใใ‚‡ใ†ใฟใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅญใ“ใฉใ‚‚ใฎใ“ใ‚่‚ฒใใ ใฃใŸๆ‘ใ‚€ใ‚‰ใซใฏๆฐ็ฅžใฎ็ฅž็คพใ˜ใ‚“ใ˜ใ‚ƒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใฎๆœจใใฎๅปบ็‰ฉใŸใฆใ‚‚ใฎใŒไปŠใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ—ใ”ใจใฎ้กŒๆใซใชใฃใŸใจ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ“ใฎ่ฉฑใฏๅญฆๆ กใŒใฃใ“ใ†ใฎๆ•™ๆใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

Key Vocabulary Used: ๅ–ๆ, ~ๆฐ, ~ๆ‰, ๅคฉๆ‰, ๆฐๅ, ๅคšๆ‰ใช, ๆ‰่ƒฝ, ๆๆ–™, ๆœจๆ, ๆๆœจ, ๆ–ฐ็ด ๆ, ๆฐ็ฅž, ้กŒๆ, ๆ•™ๆ

๐Ÿ”ด Advanced Version

ๅปบ็ฏ‰็•Œใ‘ใ‚“ใกใใ‹ใ„ใงๅคฉๆ‰ใฎๅ‘ผใ‚ˆใณๅใช้ซ˜ใŸใ‹ใ„ๅฑฑๆœฌใ‚„ใพใ‚‚ใจๆฐใธใฎๅ–ๆใฏใ€้ƒฝๅ†…ใจใชใ„ใฎไบ‹ๅ‹™ๆ‰€ใ˜ใ‚€ใ—ใ‚‡ใง่กŒใŠใ“ใชใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚28ๆ‰ใงๅ›ฝ้š›ใ“ใใ•ใ„่ณžใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚’ๅ—ใ†ใ‘ใŸๆฐใฏใ€่จญ่จˆใ›ใฃใ‘ใ„ใซใจใฉใพใ‚‰ใš็ตต็”ปใ‹ใ„ใŒใ‚„ไฝœๆ›ฒใ•ใฃใใ‚‡ใใซใ‚‚้€šใคใ†ใ˜ใ‚‹ๅคšๆ‰ใชไบบ็‰ฉใ˜ใ‚“ใถใคใจใ—ใฆ็Ÿฅใ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใฃใจใ‚‚ๆœฌไบบใฏใ€ๆ‰่ƒฝใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ“ใจใฐใ‚’ๅฅฝใ“ใฎใพใšใ€ใ€Œ็ฉใคใฟ้‡ใ‹ใ•ใญใŸ่ฉฆ่กŒ้Œฏ่ชคใ—ใ“ใ†ใ•ใใ”ใฎ็ตๆžœใ‘ใฃใ‹ใซใ™ใŽใชใ„ใ€ใจ่ฟฐใฎในใŸใ€‚

ๆฐใฎไฝœๅ“ใ•ใใฒใ‚“ใงใฏใ€ๆๆœจใฎ่ณชๆ„Ÿใ—ใคใ‹ใ‚“ใ‚’็”Ÿใ„ใ‹ใ—ใŸๆœจๆๅปบ็ฏ‰ใŒไธญๅฟƒใกใ‚…ใ†ใ—ใ‚“ใ ใŒใ€่ฟ‘ๅนดใใ‚“ใญใ‚“ใฏๆ–ฐ็ด ๆใ‚’็ต„ใใฟๅˆใ‚ใ‚ใ›ใŸๅฎŸ้จ“ใ˜ใฃใ‘ใ‚“็š„ใช่ฉฆใ“ใ“ใ‚ใฟใ‚‚ๆณจ็›ฎใกใ‚…ใ†ใ‚‚ใใ‚’้›†ใ‚ใคใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚่จญ่จˆใฎ้กŒๆใซใฏใ€ๅนผๅฐ‘ๆœŸใ‚ˆใ†ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใใ‚’้Žใ™ใ”ใ—ใŸๅฑฑๆ‘ใ•ใ‚“ใใ‚“ใฎๆฐ็ฅžใฎ็คพใ‚„ใ—ใ‚ใŒใ—ใฐใ—ใฐ้ธใˆใ‚‰ใฐใ‚Œใ€ไผ็ตฑใงใ‚“ใจใ†ใจ้ฉๆ–ฐใ‹ใใ—ใ‚“ใฎไธก็ซ‹ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚Šใคใจใ„ใ†่ชฒ้กŒใ‹ใ ใ„ใŒไธ€่ฒซใ„ใฃใ‹ใ‚“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚

ๆฐใฎๆ‰‹ๆณ•ใ—ใ‚…ใปใ†ใฏๅปบ็ฏ‰ๅญฆ็ง‘ใŒใฃใ‹ใฎๆ•™ๆใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๅผ•็”จใ„ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใ†ใ•ใ‚Œใ€ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆๆ–™ใฎ้ธๅฎšใ›ใ‚“ใฆใ„้Ž็จ‹ใ‹ใฆใ„ใพใง่ฉณ็ดฐใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ•ใ„ใซๅˆ†ๆžใถใ‚“ใ›ใใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚

Key Vocabulary Used: ๅ–ๆ, ๅคฉๆ‰, ~ๆฐ, ~ๆ‰, ๅคšๆ‰ใช, ๆ‰่ƒฝ, ๆๆœจ, ๆœจๆ, ๆ–ฐ็ด ๆ, ้กŒๆ, ๆฐ็ฅž, ๆ•™ๆ, ๆๆ–™


๐Ÿ—ž๏ธ Topic 3: ๆตทๅบ•ใƒˆใƒณใƒใƒซ่จˆ็”ปใธใฎๆŠ—่ญฐ

๐ŸŸข N3/N2 Version

็”บใพใกใจๅณถใ—ใพใ‚’็ตใ‚€ใ™ใถๆตทๅบ•ใƒˆใƒณใƒใƒซใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‘ใ„ใ‹ใใŒ็™บ่กจใฏใฃใดใ‚‡ใ†ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใƒˆใƒณใƒใƒซใŒๅฎŒๆˆใ‹ใ‚“ใ›ใ„ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€้‰„้“ใฆใคใฉใ†ใŒๅณถใฎ้ง…ใซๆŽฅ็ถšใ—ใ€้ง…ใงไน—ใ‚Šๆ›ใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฒใคใ‚ˆใ†ใ‚‚ๅฐ‘ใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ๅคงใŠใŠใใชๅทฅไบ‹ใ“ใ†ใ˜ใฎ้–“ใ‚ใ„ใ ใ‚‚ใ€ๆ›ๆฐ—ใฎ่จญๅ‚™ใ›ใคใณใงๅฎ‰ๅ…จใ‚ใ‚“ใœใ‚“ใ‚’ๅฎˆใพใ‚‚ใ‚‹ใจๅธ‚ใ—ใฏ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ›ใคใ‚ใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆผๅธซใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ—ใŸใกใฏ่จˆ็”ปใซๆŠ—่ญฐใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œๆตทใฎๅบ•ใฏ้ญšใ•ใ‹ใชใฎๅคงๅˆ‡ใŸใ„ใ›ใคใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใฐใ—ใ‚‡ใงใ™ใ€ใจใ€ไปฃ่กจใ ใ„ใฒใ‚‡ใ†ใฎ็”ทๆ€งใ ใ‚“ใ›ใ„ใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๅธ‚ใฎๅฝนๆ‰€ใ‚„ใใ—ใ‚‡ใฎๅ‰ใซ้›†ใ‚ใคใพใฃใŸไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅธ‚้•ทใ—ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฏใ€Œ็›ดๆŽฅ่ฉฑใฏใชใ—ๅˆใ„ใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใ€ๆผๅธซใŸใกใจ้ขไผšใ‚ใ‚“ใ‹ใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

ๅคงๆŠตใฎๅ ดๅˆใฐใ‚ใ„ใ€ๅคงใใชๅทฅไบ‹ใซใฏๅๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆŠตๆŠ—ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใใ‚‚ใกใฎๆ นๅบ•ใซใ‚‚ใ€็”บใ‚’ๅฎˆใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ€ใŠใ‚‚ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใซ่žใใ„ใŸ่ฉฑใงใฏใชใใ€็›ดๆŽฅไผšใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒๅคงๅˆ‡ใ ใจใ€ๅธ‚้•ทใฏ่€ƒใ‹ใ‚“ใŒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

Key Vocabulary Used: ๆตทๅบ•, ๆŽฅ็ถš, ไน—ใ‚Šๆ›ใˆใ‚‹, ๆ›ๆฐ—, ๅบ•, ๆŠ—่ญฐ, ็›ดๆŽฅ, ๅคงๆŠต, ๆŠตๆŠ—, ๆ นๅบ•, ้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใซ

๐Ÿ”ด Advanced Version

ๅณถใ—ใพใจๆœฌๅœŸใปใ‚“ใฉใ‚’็ตใถๆตทๅบ•ใƒˆใƒณใƒใƒซ่จˆ็”ปใ‘ใ„ใ‹ใใ‚’ใ‚ใใ‚Šใ€ๅœฐๅ…ƒใ˜ใ‚‚ใจใฎๆผๆฅญใŽใ‚‡ใŽใ‚‡ใ†้–ขไฟ‚่€…ใ‹ใ‚“ใ‘ใ„ใ—ใ‚ƒใŒๆŠ—่ญฐใฎๅฃฐใ“ใˆใ‚’ไธŠใ‚ใ’ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚่จˆ็”ปใงใฏใ€ๆ—ขๅญ˜ใใžใ‚“ใฎ้‰„้“ใฆใคใฉใ†็ถฒใ‚‚ใ†ใซๆŽฅ็ถšใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงไน—ใ‚Šๆ›ใˆใ‚‹ๆ‰‹้–“ใฆใพใ‚’ๆธ›ใธใ‚‰ใ—ใ€ๅทฅไบ‹ใ“ใ†ใ˜ไธญใกใ‚…ใ†ใฏๆ›ๆฐ—่จญๅ‚™ใ›ใคใณใ‚’ๆ•ดใจใจใฎใˆใฆไฝœๆฅญๅ“กใ•ใŽใ‚‡ใ†ใ„ใ‚“ใฎๅฎ‰ๅ…จใ‚ใ‚“ใœใ‚“ใ‚’็ขบไฟใ‹ใใปใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ€‚

ใ ใŒๆผๆฅญ็ต„ๅˆใใฟใ‚ใ„ใฏใ€Œๆผๅ ดใซๆŽฅ่ฟ‘ใ™ใ‚‹ๆŽ˜ๅ‰Šใใฃใ•ใไฝœๆฅญใ•ใŽใ‚‡ใ†ใฏใ€ๆตทๅบ•ใฎ็”Ÿๆ…‹ใ›ใ„ใŸใ„็ณปใ‘ใ„ใซๅ–ใจใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ‹ใˆใ—ใฎใคใ‹ใชใ„ๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใˆใ„ใใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚’ไธŽใ‚ใŸใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใจไธปๅผตใ—ใ‚…ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚ไธ€้ƒจใซใฏๆกไพ‹ใ˜ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚Œใ„ใซๆŠต่งฆใ™ใ‚‹ๆใŠใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒ‡ๆ‘˜ใ—ใฆใใ™ใ‚‹ๅฃฐใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€่‡ชๆฒปไฝ“ใ˜ใกใŸใ„ใฎๅงฟๅ‹ขใ—ใ›ใ„ใ‚’ใ‚ใใ‚‹ๅฏพ็ซ‹ใŸใ„ใ‚Šใคใฏๆทฑใตใ‹ใพใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚

ๅธ‚้•ทใ—ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฏใ€Œ้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใชไผ่žใงใ‚“ใถใ‚“ใงใฏใชใใ€็›ดๆŽฅๅฏพ่ฉฑใŸใ„ใ‚ใ‚’้‡ใ‹ใ•ใญใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่ฟฐใฎในใŸใ€‚ๅคงๆŠตใฎๅคงๅž‹ใŠใŠใŒใŸไบ‹ๆฅญใ˜ใŽใ‚‡ใ†ใซใฏๅ็™บใฏใ‚“ใฑใคใŒไผดใจใ‚‚ใชใ†ใŒใ€ๆŠตๆŠ—ใฎๆ นๅบ•ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็”Ÿๆดปใ›ใ„ใ‹ใคใ‚’ๅฎˆใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๅˆ‡ๅฎŸใ›ใคใ˜ใคใช้ก˜ใญใŒใ„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚

Key Vocabulary Used: ๆตทๅบ•, ๆŽฅ็ถš, ไน—ใ‚Šๆ›ใˆใ‚‹, ๆ›ๆฐ—, ๆŠ—่ญฐ, ๆŽฅ่ฟ‘, ๆŠต่งฆ, ้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใซ, ็›ดๆŽฅ, ๅคงๆŠต, ๆŠตๆŠ—, ๆ นๅบ•


3. ๐Ÿ“ Complete Vocabulary List

Source: Kanji in Context by Nishiguchi & Kono โ€” Denisowski KIC List (v1.0). Raw file corrections silently applied; see ๐Ÿ“š Notes.

739 โ€” ๆ› (interchange)

VocabularyReadingMeaning
ไน—ใ‚Šๆ›ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใ‚Šใ‹ใˆใ‚‹to transfer (to another train, bus, etc.)
ไบคๆ›ใ“ใ†ใ‹ใ‚“to exchange, to replace
ๅค‰ๆ›ใธใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚“to change, to convert
่ปขๆ›ๆœŸใฆใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚“ใa turning point, a transition
ๆ›ๆฐ—ใ‹ใ‚“ใto ventilate
ๆ›็ฎ—ใ‹ใ‚“ใ•ใ‚“to convert (from one currency to another)

740 โ€” ๆŠ— (confront)

VocabularyReadingMeaning
ๆŠตๆŠ—ใฆใ„ใ“ใ†resist
ๅๆŠ—ใฏใ‚“ใ“ใ†oppose, disobey
ๅๆŠ—็š„ใชใฏใ‚“ใ“ใ†ใฆใใชdefiant
ๆŠ—่ญฐใ“ใ†ใŽprotest
ๆŠ—ไบ‰ใ“ใ†ใใ†rivalry, war
ๆŠ—ใ‚ฌใƒณๅ‰คใ“ใ†ใ‚ฌใƒณใ–ใ„anti-cancer drug

741 โ€” ๆ‰ (genius)

VocabularyReadingMeaning
~ๆ‰~ใ•ใ„~ years old
ๅคฉๆ‰ใฆใ‚“ใ•ใ„genius
ๆ‰่ƒฝใ•ใ„ใฎใ†talent
ๅคšๆ‰ใชใŸใ•ใ„ใชversatile (person)

742 โ€” ๆ (lumber)

VocabularyReadingMeaning
ๆๆ–™ใ–ใ„ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†material
ๆ•™ๆใใ‚‡ใ†ใ–ใ„teaching material
ๅ–ๆใ—ใ‚…ใ–ใ„gather material, collect data
้กŒๆใ ใ„ใ–ใ„theme
ๆๆœจใ–ใ„ใ‚‚ใlumber, timber
ๆœจๆใ‚‚ใใ–ใ„wood
ๆ–ฐ็ด ๆใ—ใ‚“ใใ–ใ„new materials

743 โ€” ่ฒก (property)

VocabularyReadingMeaning
่ฒก็”ฃใ–ใ„ใ•ใ‚“estate, assets, property
่ฒกๆ”ฟใ–ใ„ใ›ใ„finance
่ฒก็•Œใ–ใ„ใ‹ใ„business world
่ฒกๅ›ฃใ–ใ„ใ ใ‚“foundation
ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ•ใ‚งใƒฉใƒผ่ฒกๅ›ฃใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ•ใ‚งใƒฉใƒผใ–ใ„ใ ใ‚“the Rockefeller Foundation
ๆ–‡ๅŒ–่ฒกใถใ‚“ใ‹ใ–ใ„cultural asset
่ฒกๅธƒใ•ใ„ใตpurse, wallet
่ฒกๅ‹™็œใ–ใ„ใ‚€ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†Ministry of Finance Japan

744 โ€” ๆฐ (family name)

VocabularyReadingMeaning
ๆฐๅใ—ใ‚ใ„name (used for people)
~ๆฐ~ใ—Mr. or Ms. ~
ๆฐ็ฅžใ†ใ˜ใŒใฟguardian god (of a village)

745 โ€” ๆŽฅ (touch)

VocabularyReadingMeaning
็›ดๆŽฅใกใ‚‡ใใ›ใคdirect
้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใซใ‹ใ‚“ใ›ใคใฆใใซindirectly
้ขๆŽฅใ‚ใ‚“ใ›ใคgive an interview
ๆŽฅ่ฟ‘ใ›ใฃใใ‚“approach
ๆŽฅ็ถšใ›ใคใžใconnect
ๆŽฅๅพ…ใ›ใฃใŸใ„entertain (usually for a business client)
ๆŽฅใใคใconnect

746 โ€” ่“„ (amass)

VocabularyReadingMeaning
ๅ‚™่“„ใณใกใstore or save or reserve (something for an emergency)
่“„็ฉใกใใ›ใaccumulate
่“„ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใใ‚ใˆใ‚‹to store, to save, to reserve

747 โ€” ่ฒฏ (savings)

VocabularyReadingMeaning
่ฒฏ้‡‘ใกใ‚‡ใใ‚“savings, deposit; save money
่ฒฏๆฐดๆฑ ใกใ‚‡ใ™ใ„ใกreservoir
่ฒฏ่”ตใกใ‚‡ใžใ†store
่ฒฏ่“„ใกใ‚‡ใกใsavings; save money

748 โ€” ๅบ• (bottom)

VocabularyReadingMeaning
ๆตทๅบ•ใ‹ใ„ใฆใ„bottom of the sea
ๆ นๅบ•ใ“ใ‚“ใฆใ„bottom (in an abstract sense)
ๅบ•ใใ“bottom
ๅบ•ๅ€คใใ“ใญbottom price

749 โ€” ๆŠต (resist)

VocabularyReadingMeaning
ๅคงๆŠตใŸใ„ใฆใ„usually
ๆŠตๅฝ“ใฆใ„ใจใ†mortgage
ๆŠต่งฆใฆใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใconflict (with the law)
ๆŠตๆŠ—ใฆใ„ใ“ใ†resist

4. ๐Ÿ’ก Study Aids & Learning Tips

Each subsection is a table for quick scanning. Column headers below are load-bearing โ€” match this shape when authoring so all chapters read alike.

A. Semantic Grouping

GroupKanjiKey Compounds
Hand actions: exchange, resist, touchๆ›, ๆŠ—, ๆŽฅ, ๆŠตไน—ใ‚Šๆ›ใˆใ‚‹, ไบคๆ›, ๅค‰ๆ›, ่ปขๆ›ๆœŸ, ๆ›ๆฐ—, ๆ›็ฎ—, ๆŠตๆŠ—, ๅๆŠ—, ๅๆŠ—็š„ใช, ๆŠ—่ญฐ, ๆŠ—ไบ‰, ๆŠ—ใ‚ฌใƒณๅ‰ค, ๅคงๆŠต, ๆŠตๅฝ“, ๆŠต่งฆ, ็›ดๆŽฅ, ้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใซ, ้ขๆŽฅ, ๆŽฅ่ฟ‘, ๆŽฅ็ถš, ๆŽฅๅพ…, ๆŽฅใ
Talent & materialsๆ‰, ๆ~ๆ‰, ๅคฉๆ‰, ๆ‰่ƒฝ, ๅคšๆ‰ใช, ๆๆ–™, ๆ•™ๆ, ๅ–ๆ, ้กŒๆ, ๆๆœจ, ๆœจๆ, ๆ–ฐ็ด ๆ
Wealth, saving & storing่ฒก, ่ฒฏ, ่“„่ฒก็”ฃ, ่ฒกๆ”ฟ, ่ฒก็•Œ, ่ฒกๅ›ฃ, ๆ–‡ๅŒ–่ฒก, ่ฒกๅธƒ, ่ฒกๅ‹™็œ, ่ฒฏ้‡‘, ่ฒฏ่“„, ่ฒฏ่”ต, ่ฒฏๆฐดๆฑ , ๅ‚™่“„, ่“„็ฉ, ่“„ใˆใ‚‹
Names & lineageๆฐๆฐๅ, ~ๆฐ, ๆฐ็ฅž
Bottomsๅบ•ๆตทๅบ•, ๆ นๅบ•, ๅบ•, ๅบ•ๅ€ค

B. On'yomi Pairs & Disambiguation

ReadingKanjiDomainExample
ใ‚ซใƒณๆ›exchange, swapๆ›ๆฐ—ใ‹ใ‚“ใ
ใ‚ณใ‚ฆๆŠ—resist, confrontๆŠ—่ญฐใ“ใ†ใŽ
ใ‚ตใ‚คๆ‰talent; ageๆ‰่ƒฝใ•ใ„ใฎใ†
ใ‚ถใ‚คๆmaterial, timberๆๆ–™ใ–ใ„ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†
ใ‚ถใ‚ค่ฒกwealth, property่ฒก็”ฃใ–ใ„ใ•ใ‚“
ใ‚ทๆฐfamily name, Mr/Msๆฐๅใ—ใ‚ใ„
ใ‚ปใƒ„ๆŽฅtouch, joinๆŽฅ็ถšใ›ใคใžใ
ใƒใ‚ฏ่“„amass, store up่“„็ฉใกใใ›ใ
ใƒใƒง่ฒฏsave, store่ฒฏ้‡‘ใกใ‚‡ใใ‚“
ใƒ†ใ‚คๅบ•bottomๆตทๅบ•ใ‹ใ„ใฆใ„
ใƒ†ใ‚คๆŠตresist, press againstๆŠตๅฝ“ใฆใ„ใจใ†

ใ‚ถใ‚ค (ๆ/่ฒก) and ใƒ†ใ‚ค (ๅบ•/ๆŠต) are the two shared readings โ€” each pair also shares a sound component (ๆ‰ and ๆฐ), so one reading is learned twice. ่ฒกๅธƒ (ใ•ใ„ใต) uses the rarer ใ‚ตใ‚ค, like ๆ‰.

C. Kun'yomi Verbs

VerbReadingMeaningExample Sentence
ไน—ใฎใ‚Šๆ›ใ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใ‚Šใ‹ใˆใ‚‹transfer (trains, buses)ๆฌกใคใŽใฎ้ง…ใง้›ป่ปŠใงใ‚“ใ—ใ‚ƒใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Šๆ›ใˆใ‚‹
่“„ใŸใใ‚ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใใ‚ใˆใ‚‹store up, save, reserve้ฃŸๆ–™ใ—ใ‚‡ใใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ™ใ“ใ—ใšใค่“„ใˆใ‚‹
ๆŽฅใคใใคใjoin, graft (idiom: ๆœจใซ็ซนใ‚’ๆŽฅใ)ๆœจใใซ็ซนใŸใ‘ใ‚’ๆŽฅใใ‚ˆใ†ใช่ฉฑใฏใชใ—

ๆœจใซ็ซนใ‚’ๆŽฅใ ("graft bamboo onto a tree") is the idiom for joining things that don't belong together. Same ใคใ as ็ถ™ใ (inherit) and ๆฌกใ (rank next) โ€” the kanji, not the kana, tells you which.

D. ๐Ÿ“Œ Lesson-Specific

Pick ONE format for this section based on what the lesson needs: compound-verb family (single kanji spawns many compound verbs โ€” table shape \| Compound \| Reading \| Meaning \| Notes \|), homophone deep dive (2+ same-reading kanji โ€” table \| Compound \| Reading \| Meaning \| Distinguishing cue \|), shared-radical cluster (3+ kanji share a radical with unrelated meanings โ€” table \| Kanji \| Radical role \| Meaning source \| + one-line takeaway), or transitive/intransitive pairs (bulleted with example sentences).

Shared-radical cluster: ๆ‰Œ (hand) โ€” ๆ›, ๆŠ—, ๆŽฅ, ๆŠต (and the impostor ๆ‰)

KanjiRadical role (ๆ‰Œ)Meaning source
ๆ›hand swapping one thing for anotherๅฅ (phonetic ใ‚ซใƒณ); radical supplies "done by hand"
ๆŠ—hand pushing back against somethingไบข (phonetic ใ‚ณใ‚ฆ)
ๆŽฅhand touching or joining two thingsๅฆพ (phonetic); radical supplies "contact"
ๆŠตhand pressing against a baseๆฐ (phonetic ใƒ†ใ‚ค, "base")
ๆ‰โš  not a hand kanji โ€” filed under ๆ‰‹ purely by shapeitself a pictograph (sprout/talent) and the sound of ๆ, ่ฒก

Takeaway: here ๆ‰Œ is a genuinely useful semantic clue โ€” all four verbs involve a hand acting on something (exchange, resist, touch, press) โ€” but it never tells you the reading, and ๆ‰ shows that a dictionary radical is only a filing label (radical โ‰  semantic component).

E. Watch Out! โš ๏ธ

ItemTrapCorrect
ๆฐ vs ๅบ• / ๆŠตReading ๆฐ (ใ‚ท) as the sound component in ๅบ• and ๆŠตThe component is ๆฐ (ๆฐ plus an extra stroke below), read ใƒ†ใ‚ค. Don't carry ใ‚ท into ๅบ•/ๆŠต โ€” or ใƒ†ใ‚ค into ๆฐ.
่ฒกๅธƒ (ใ•ใ„ใต)Reading ใ–ใ„ใตใ•ใ„ใต โ€” ่ฒก takes the rarer ใ‚ตใ‚ค here (like ๆ‰).
ๅคงๆŠต (ใŸใ„ใฆใ„)ใ ใ„ใฆใ„ / ใŠใŠใฆใ„ใŸใ„ใฆใ„ โ€” an irregular fixed reading; ๆŠต stays ใƒ†ใ‚ค.
ๅบ•ๅ€ค (ใใ“ใญ) vs ๆตทๅบ• (ใ‹ใ„ใฆใ„)One reading for ๅบ• everywhereStandalone / with native words โ†’ ใใ“ (ๅบ•, ๅบ•ๅ€ค); in Sino-Japanese compounds โ†’ ใƒ†ใ‚ค (ๆตทๅบ•, ๆ นๅบ•).
ๆŠต่งฆ (ใฆใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใ)ใฆใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใ vs ใฆใ„ใใใฆใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใ โ€” ่งฆ reads ใ‚ทใƒงใ‚ฏ here; this is the legal "conflict with a law".
่“„ vs ็•œTreating ่“„็ฉ and ็•œ็”ฃ as the same kanji่“„ has ่‰น on top (store up); ็•œ does not (livestock). Same ใƒใ‚ฏ, different meaning.
ๆ‰ vs ๆญณUsing ๆ‰ for formal "years old"Both read ใ•ใ„. ๆ‰ is the common informal form (28ๆ‰); ๆญณ is the formal one (ch. 49).
ๆŽฅใ vs ็ถ™ใ vs ๆฌกใSame ใคใ, three kanjiๆŽฅใ = join/graft; ็ถ™ใ = inherit, succeed; ๆฌกใ = rank next.

5. โœ๏ธ Writing Practice Prompts

  1. ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ฒฏ้‡‘ใ‚„่ฒฏ่“„ใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ—ใ‚…ใ†ใ‹ใ‚“ใซใคใ„ใฆๆ›ธใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚่ฒกๅธƒใ•ใ„ใตใฎไธญ่บซใ‚’ใฉใ†็ฎก็†ใ‹ใ‚“ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚็ฝๅฎณใ•ใ„ใŒใ„ใซๅ‚™ใˆใŸๅ‚™่“„ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚(Use: ่ฒฏ้‡‘, ่ฒฏ่“„, ่ฒกๅธƒ, ๅ‚™่“„)

  2. ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ€Œๅคฉๆ‰ใ ใ€ใจๆ€ใ†ไบบใฒใจใซใคใ„ใฆๆ›ธใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๆ‰่ƒฝใจๅŠชๅŠ›ใฉใ‚Šใ‚‡ใใงใฏใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใŒๅคงๅˆ‡ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚(Use: ๅคฉๆ‰, ๆ‰่ƒฝ, ๅคšๆ‰ใช, ๅ–ๆ)

  3. ๅฐฑ่ทใ—ใ‚…ใ†ใ—ใ‚‡ใใฎ้ขๆŽฅใ‚„ไป•ไบ‹ใ—ใ”ใจใฎๆŽฅๅพ…ใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใ‘ใ„ใ‘ใ‚“ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚็›ดๆŽฅไผšใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใจใ€้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใซ่žใใ“ใจใฎ้•ใกใŒใ„ใฏไฝ•ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚(Use: ้ขๆŽฅ, ๆŽฅๅพ…, ็›ดๆŽฅ, ้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใซ)

  4. ไฝ•ใชใซใ‹ใซๆŠ—่ญฐใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅผทใคใ‚ˆใๆŠตๆŠ—ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸ็ตŒ้จ“ใ‘ใ„ใ‘ใ‚“ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ใใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใใ‚‚ใกใฎๆ นๅบ•ใซใฏไฝ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚(Use: ๆŠ—่ญฐ, ๆŠตๆŠ—, ๅๆŠ—, ๆ นๅบ•)


6. ๐Ÿงช Quick Self-Test

Fill in the reading for each word, then check your answers.

#WordYour Reading
1่ฒกๅธƒ
2ๆฐ็ฅž
3ๅบ•ๅ€ค
4ๅคงๆŠต
5ๆŠต่งฆ
6ๆ›็ฎ—
7ๅ‚™่“„
8ๆ‰่ƒฝ
9้ขๆŽฅ
10ๅๆŠ—็š„ใช
11่ฒฏๆฐดๆฑ 
12ไน—ใ‚Šๆ›ใˆใ‚‹
Answers
  1. ใ•ใ„ใต
  2. ใ†ใ˜ใŒใฟ
  3. ใใ“ใญ
  4. ใŸใ„ใฆใ„
  5. ใฆใ„ใ—ใ‚‡ใ
  6. ใ‹ใ‚“ใ•ใ‚“
  7. ใณใกใ
  8. ใ•ใ„ใฎใ†
  9. ใ‚ใ‚“ใ›ใค
  10. ใฏใ‚“ใ“ใ†ใฆใใช
  11. ใกใ‚‡ใ™ใ„ใก
  12. ใฎใ‚Šใ‹ใˆใ‚‹

After authoring questions, run nu scripts/selftest-answers.nu 53 to auto-fill the Answers block.


๐Ÿ“š Notes

Chapter 53: Revised Edition vocabulary additions (deck cross-check).

๐Ÿ’ญ Raw file issues (corrected silently in this workbook):

  • gloss typo: 'bottom piece' โ†’ 'bottom price'; also ๆŠตๆŠ— appears twice in raw (deduped)

Supplemented entries (not in the raw file but essential vocabulary):

  • ่“„ โ€” Revised Edition additions for ่“„
  • ๆ› โ€” Revised Edition additions for ๆ›
  • ่ฒก โ€” Revised Edition additions for ่ฒก

References: Kanji in Context by Nishiguchi & Kono (Lesson 53, Kanji 739โ€“749) ยท Denisowski KIC Vocabulary List v1.0 (http://denisowski.org/Japanese/KIC/kanji_in_context_053.txt)